E Governance
Introduction:
0. In general, governance is a process of using and controlling the state power. In other words, governance is managerial work performed by government.
0. Governance is the way of using power in legitimate way to control, regulate and conduct the governing activities.
0. Traditionally governance used to be autocratic and ruler centered but in modern era many new approaches have come into scenarios. Governance system started to become democratic, transparent and people centered.
E-governance is one of the new approach.
0. It is the efficient way of delivering the service by using modern technology.
0. It helps to connect all concerned parties d of governance system to coordinate, manage, direct and control the governance system
0. It is also called paperless governance, e governance or ice based governance.
Characteristics
• It is new and emerging concept in governance system.
• It is a way of quick and efficient public service delivery
• Best way of establishing transparent government
• Economic public service delivery
• Use of modern technology
• Quality service delivery
Need/importance/goal of e governance
• use of modern technologies in governance
• Update governing system
• Enhancing public service delivery
• Promoting transparency and accountability
• To reduce corruption
• To deliver quality service
• Good governance
Scope of good governance
• The service provided by public sector and other other related informations
• Plan policies and other related systems of government
• Activities related to right to information
• Public service delivery
• E transaction
Pre requisite of e governance
• Dynamic government officials
• Competent bureaucracies
• Digitally literate citizens
• Well developed technology
• Trust upon technology
• Accountable administration
• Commitment toward transparency
• Legal foundation
Challenges of e governance
• To enhance the coverage of technology
• Developing technological skills of prop
• To develop digital literacy
• To establish the foundation of reliable and easily accessible e governance system
• Control cyber crime
• To make e transaction safe
Problems in e governance
• Very few people have access to internet
• Poor condition of digital literacy
• Paperless government is only in slogan
• Proper legal framework is not established
• Cybercrime is emerging
• Lack of skill manpower
• Not up to date
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